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posted in Vegetables and Beans, Vegetarian, Soups, Salads, Sides and Sauces by Kathy Maister
Difficulty: 
I was surprised to hear one of the trainers at my gym say that he prefers instant mashed potatoes from a box rather than the real thing! I thought to myself - he needs a few tips on how to make perfect (real) mashed potatoes!
At the grocery store, you will notice that there is an incredible variety of
potatoes to choose from. There are usually signs above the potatoes that will tell you which ones are great for baking versus which ones are better for mashing. If there are no signs, just ask someone who works in the Produce section for some guidance.
To make 4-6 servings of mashed potatoes you will need approximately:
- 2 pounds of potatoes
- ½ to ¾ cup of milk
- Salt and pepper (to your taste)
- 2-6 tablespoons of butter
You can make mashed potatoes in just a few easy steps.
Step 1: Wash the potatoes
Step 2: Peel the potatoes
Step 3: Cut the potatoes into 1 ½ inch chunks
Step 4: Put the potatoes in sauce pan and cover with water
(adding 1 teaspoon of salt to the water is optional)
Step 5: Bring to a boil. Turn down to simmer. Simmer 20 minutes
Step 6: Drain the potatoes

Step 7: Add milk, butter, salt and pepper

Step 8: Start mashing!
Keep mashing until the potatoes are creamy and lump free. You can garnish your mashed potatoes with some chopped parsley if you like.
Aaahhhh! Perfection
The Equipment you'll need:
- Sauce pan with a cover
- Vegetable peeler
- Knife
- Potato masher
- Timer
- Colander (optional)
Tempted as you might be to try using a blender or a food processor to
mash potatoes...DON'T! Believe me, years ago I tried that. You end up
with a gluey, uneatable, awful mess. If you are mashing for a crowd, an
electric hand mixer will work beautifully!
Here are just a few more ways to cook potatoes from startcooking.com:
Potatoes - Baked Potato with Salsa

Potatoes - Microwave Baked
Potatoes - Microwave Baked (video)
Potatoes - Oven Baked
Potatoes - Roasted
Potatoes - Sweet Potato Casserole
Potatoes, How to Choose and Use

Enjoy!
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posted in Main Dishes by Kathy Maister
Difficulty: 
This is one of those meals where everything gets cooked in
the same pot. So get out your largest
non-stick frying pan and lets startcooking!

This recipe is from my friend Cristen, a registered dietician who also has a blog at
Self magazine. I’ve adapted the recipe just a bit for the
startcooking crowd.
You will need the following ingredients:
- 1 pound of ground beef
- 1 cup of chopped onion
- 1 can (15 ounces) of Great Northern beans, rinsed and
drained
- 1 can (15 ounces) of diced tomatoes, undrained
- 2 cups of beef broth
- 2 cups of bow tie pasta
- 1/2 teaspoon of salt
- 1/2 teaspoon of garlic powder
- 1 teaspoon of oregano
- 1 teaspoon of basil
- 2 cups of broccoli

The beef, onion and broccoli are the only fresh ingredients
you need for this recipe. Buy the rest
of the ingredients in advance and just stick them in your food cupboard. Then when you are stuck thinking about what
to make for dinner, you can have that “Ah Ha” moment and just pick up some
ground beef, broccoli, and an onion!
Get all your ingredients prepared and measured in advance.
1. Rinse and drain the beans

2. Chop the onion
3. Wash and cut the broccoli into bite size pieces also known as florets
4. Measure out the spices
5. Reconstitute the bullion cubes-you will need 2 cups of
broth

With the stove set to medium, add the beef and the onions to
the pan. (If you froze your ground beef when you got home from the grocery store, you can defrost the beef really quickly in the microwave.)

Brown the meat until the beef is no longer pink-about 6-8
minutes.

Be sure to drain off any excess fat. I used
VERY lean beef for this recipe so there really was very little fat to drain
off.
Add the rest of the ingredients EXCEPT the broccoli.

Mix everything together.

Cover the pot and turn the heat up to medium high. Bring it to a boil and then turn the heat
down to simmer. And cover the pot.

Simmer everything for about 10-12 minutes.
Lay the broccoli on top and re-cover the pot.

In about 3-5 minutes your broccoli will be nice and
tender. Be sure not to over cook the
broccoli as it will turn a nasty shade of green if you do!

Give it a taste. You
may want to add more salt and some freshly ground pepper. You could also add some freshly grated parmesan cheese if you like.

As this dish sits, almost all of the liquid gets absorbed.
If you are making recipe the day before you plan on eating
it, be sure to steam the broccoli just
before you serve it.
Enjoy!
You can view and print this recipe here.
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posted in Reference Charts by Kathy Maister
The following is from the United States Department of Agriculture:
For safety, the USDA recommends cooking
ground pork patties and ground pork mixtures such as meat loaf to 160°F (70°C).
Whole muscle meats such as chops and roasts should be cooked
to
- 160 °F (70°C) medium
- 170 °F (75°C) well done
For
approximate cooking times for use in meal planning, see the attached
chart compiled from various resources. Times are based on starting with pork at
refrigerator temperature (40 °F - 4.5 °C).
Remember that appliances and
outdoor grills can vary in heat. Use a meat thermometer to check for
safe cooking and "doneness" of pork.
If fresh pork has
reached 160 °F (70°C) throughout, it should be safe, even though it may still be pink in
the center. The pink color can be due to the
cooking method or added ingredients.
http://www.fsis.usda.gov/Fact_Sheets/Pork_from_Farm_to_Table/index.asp

Safe Cooking Chart for Pork
ROASTING:
- Set oven at 350 °F (180° C, Gas Mark 4).
- Roast in a shallow pan, uncovered.
- Internal temperature: 160° F (70°C)
- medium; 170°F (75°C) - well done.
Or try Startcooking.com's photo-tutorial on Pork Roast
|
Cut
|
Thickness or
Weight
|
Cooking Time
|
|
Loin Roast,
Bone-in or Boneless
|
2 to 5 pounds
|
20-30 minutes per
pound
|
|
Crown Roast
|
4 to 6 pounds
|
20-30 minutes per
pound
|
|
Leg, (Fresh Ham)
Whole, Bone-in
|
12 to 16 pounds
|
22-26 minutes per
pound
|
|
Leg, (Fresh Ham)
Half, Bone-in
|
5 to 8 pounds
|
35-40 minutes per
pound
|
|
Boston Butt
|
3 to 6 pounds
|
45 minutes per pound
|
|
Tenderloin (Roast
at 425-450 °F)
|
½ to 1½
pounds
|
20 to 30 minutes
total
|
|
Ribs (Back,
Country-style or Spareribs)
|
2 to 4 pounds
|
1½ to 2 hours
(or until fork tender)
|
BROILING 4 inches from heat or
GRILLING
|
Cut
|
Thickness or
Weight
|
Cooking Time
|
|
Loin Chops,
Bone-in or Boneless
|
¾-inch or 1½
inches
|
6-8 minutes or 12-16
minutes
|
|
Tenderloin
|
½ to 1½
pounds
|
15 to 25 minutes
|
|
Ribs (indirect
heat), all types
|
2 to 4 pounds
|
1½ to 2 hours
|
|
Ground Pork
Patties (direct heat)
|
½ inch
|
8 to 10 minutes
|
IN SKILLET ON STOVE
|
Cut
|
Thickness or
Weight
|
Cooking Time
|
|
Loin Chops or
Cutlets
|
¼-inch or
¾-inch
|
3-4 minutes or 7-8
minutes
|
|
Tenderloin
Medallions
|
¼ to ½-inch
|
4 to 8 minutes
|
|
Ground Pork
Patties
|
½ inch
|
8 to 10 minutes
|
BRAISING: Cover and simmer with
a liquid.
|
Cut
|
Thickness or
Weight
|
Cooking Time
|
|
Chops, Cutlets,
Cubes, Medallions
|
¼ to 1-inch
|
10 to 25 minutes
|
|
Boston Butt,
Boneless
|
3 to 6 pounds
|
2 to 2½ hours
|
|
Ribs, all types
|
2 to 4 pounds
|
1½ to 2 hours
|
STEWING: Cover pan; simmer,
covered with liquid.
|
Cut
|
Thickness or
Weight
|
Cooking Time
|
|
Ribs, all types
|
2 to 4 pounds
|
2 to 2½ hours,
or until tender
|
|
Cubes
|
1-inch
|
45 to 60 minutes
|
NOTE:
Cooking times compiled from various resources. Source: USDA
Last modified - February 2003
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